Kata Kunci
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Abstrak
Poverty from an economic standpoint is the inability to meet basic needs with an expenditure approach. Income inequality is a condition of uneven distribution of income between groups of people in an area. The labor force participation rate (TPAK) is one of the measures often used to see fluctuations in the participation of the working-age population in economic activity. This study aims to determine the effect of income inequality and labor force participation rate on poverty in West Sumatra Province partially and simultaneously. The data used is secondary data for 2008-2022 or 15 years obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of West Sumatra. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis processed using the IBM SPSS 22 program. The formulation of the analysis is Y=64.633-46.853X1-0.633X2. The results of this study show that partially income inequality has a negative and significant effect on poverty, the labor force participation rate has a negative and significant effect on poverty. And simultaneously income inequality and labor force participation rates have a significant effect on poverty in the Province of West Sumatra, with a variable free contribution of 39.7%.
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