Abstract
The rapid expansion of digital financing products presents both opportunities and challenges to maintaining compliance with Islamic financial principles, especially concerning prohibitions against riba and gharar. This study analyzes Islamic financial management strategies to prevent non-compliant transactions within the digital financing ecosystem. Using a qualitative literature approach combined with thematic analysis of academic works, fatwas, and regulatory documents, the study identifies five dominant factors influencing sharia compliance: contractual clarity, information transparency, internal supervision, technological integration, and user literacy regarding digital contracts and transaction risks. The thematic analysis further revealed that institutions applying integrated monitoring and user education frameworks demonstrate higher compliance levels than those relying solely on contractual formalities. The findings suggest the necessity of a measurable Islamic financial management model that aligns contract design, risk control, and technology-based supervision to ensure that digital financing products are not only sharia-compliant but also effective in achieving the objectives of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah.
References
Amrullah, A., & Hasan, A. (2023). Fintech Keuangan Syariah dalam Perspektif Konsep Syariah. Iqtishadia: Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah, 8 (2). https://doi.org/10.19105/iqtishadia.v8i2.6445
Antonio, M. S. (2001). Bank Syariah: Dari Teori ke Praktik. Jakarta: Gema Insani.
Arl, N. M., & Baidhowi, B. (2024). Legalitas Akad Hybrid dalam Fintech Syariah: Studi Kasus Pembiayaan Murabahah-Ijarah dan Tantangan Hukum dalam Penyelesaiannya. Jurnal Akademik Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 2(2). https://ejurnal.kampusakademik.co.id/index.php/jaem/article/view/4980
Arifin, A., Kara, M. H., & Masse, R. A. (2023). Reflection On The Roots Of Islamic Economics In The Era Of The Rasulullah SAW and Khulafaur Rasyidin. Imara: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Islam, 7(2), 137-146.
Arvianto, G., Boderingan C., Widyastuti, V. R., & Ilmada, Z. (2024). Analisis Akad-Akad dalam Fintech P2P Lending Syariah di Indonesia. Academica: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.22515/academica.v5i1.4116
Aziz, F. A. (2023). Menakar Kesyariahan Fintech Syariah di Indonesia. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v14i1.3567
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2019). Reflecting on Reflexive Thematic Analysis. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 11(4), 589–597. https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2019.1628806
Chapra, M. U. (1992). Islam and the Economic Challenge. Leicester: The Islamic Foundation.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Fathorrozi, A., & Hamzah, M. (2023). Kepatuhan Syariah pada Fintech Lending Syariah: Analisis Akad dan Implementasinya. Qawãnïn Journal of Economic Syaria Law, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.30762/qaw.v8i1.494
Firmansyah, A., Rusydi, M., Irwan, & Mulyatno, T. (2024). Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah dan Implementasinya dalam Fintech Syariah. Jurnal Keuangan Islam Kontemporer, 9(1), 23–41.
Firmansyah, H., Rusydi, M., Irwan, I., & Mulyatno, M. (2024). Financial Technology Berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah dan Model Penggunaan Akad dalam Fintech Syariah: Kajian terhadap Fatwa DSN MUI. Tabayyanu: Journal of Islamic Law, 1(01).
Irwandi, I., & Arifin, A. (2025). Marketing Strategy of Non-Bank Islamic Financial Institutions to Enhance Financial Inclusion in Indonesia. El-Kahfi| Journal Of Islamic Economics, 6(02), 381-389.
Latifah, L. (2024). Regulatory and Ethical Duality in Indonesia’s Fintech P2P Lending: Conventional Vs. Sharia Models From An Islamic Economics Perspective. Al-Muhasib: Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30762/al-muhasib.v5i1.2344
Musjtari, D. N., Roro, F. S., & Setyowati, R. (2022). Islamic P2P Lending as an Alternative Solution For the Unfair Conventional Platform in Indonesia. UUM Journal of Legal Studies, 13(1), 21–43. https://doi.org/10.32890/uumjls2022.13.1.2
Rudiansyah, R. (2020). Telaah Gharar, Riba, dan Maisir dalam Perspektif Transaksi Ekonomi Islam. Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law, 2(1), 98–113. https://doi.org/10.19105/alhuquq.v2i1.2818
Salim, Z., & Muchlis, M. M. (2024). Analisis Praktik Riba dalam Layanan Pinjaman Uang Berbasis Fintech Lending Aplikasi Adapundi. SINOMIKA Journal: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, 2(5). https://doi.org/10.54443/sinomika.v2i5.2213
Shalwa, N., & Baidhowi, B. (2025). Implementasi Prinsip-Prinsip Syariah dalam Fintech Syariah sebagai Revolusi Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia. Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah, 15(1).
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sya’Bana, A., & Kamaruddin, A. M. (2025). Analisis Kesesuaian Praktik Fintech Syariah dengan Prinsip Larangan Gharar dan Maisir. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i3.2489
Tasimin, N. (2025). Regulasi dan Adaptasi Fintech Syariah di Indonesia: Tantangan dan Peluang. Journal of Islamic Digital Finance, 2(1), 1–15.
Tasimin, S. T. M. (2025). Financial Technology (Fintech) Syariah. YUSTISI, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.32832/yustisi.v12i3.20776
Wahyuni, N., Sapa, M., & Haddade, I. (2024). Kepatuhan Syariah dalam Fintech dan Penguatan Tata Kelola Digital. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Indonesia, 8(4), 44–60.
Wahyuni, S., Sapa, N., & Haddade, A. W. (2024). Fintech Keuangan Syariah dalam Perspektif Sharia Compliance. Jurnal Tabarru’: Islamic Banking and Finance, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.25299/jtb.2024.vol7(2).18025
Zed, M. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
